Monday 6 October 2014



Literacy workshop
The Literacy workshop for Year-6 parents started at 5.15 p.m. in the Year-6 classroom. There was a single session which was attended by nearly 20 parents. The workshop went on well and helped the parents to know about the active learning strategies that we do in our classrooms. At the same time it also benefited the parents to have a clear understanding of the

criteria through which we level to our children. Moreover it gave a brief idea on the content of the Basic skill pack that we introduced this year. Their queries were answered and enough details were provided through presentation. 

Tuesday 24 December 2013



Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn.

Students learn best by seeing the value and importance of the information presented in the classroom. If the students are not interested in the material presented, they will not learn it. In order to achieve the ultimate goal of student learning it is important to use a combination of teaching methods and to make the classroom environment as stimulating and interactive as possible.

Each learner differs in understanding the concept taught to them. There are students who can understand better through visual aids or through hands on activities. As teachers we are the very good example to prove this. We are the great observers of our students who can modify the lessons according to each individuals learning spectrum. Here is the importance of VAK learning styles which enables a teacher to cascade lessons according to the requirement of her students.

Every learner is different, hence there are different learning styles. We all process information in different ways.

The VAK model describes learners as VISUAL, AUDITORY and KINESTHETIC.

Let us see in detail;

Visual learners tend to:

     Learn through seeing

    Think in pictures and need to create vivid mental images to retain information

    Enjoy looking at maps, charts, pictures, videos, and movies

    Have visual skills which are demonstrated in puzzle building, reading, writing, understanding charts and graphs, a good sense of direction, sketching, painting, creating visual metaphors and analogies (perhaps through the visual arts), manipulating images, constructing, fixing, designing practical objects, and interpreting visual images.

 

Auditory learners tend to:

     Learn through listening

    Have highly developed auditory skills and are generally good at speaking and presenting

    Think in words rather than pictures

    Learn best through verbal lectures, discussions, talking things through and listening to what others have to say

    Have auditory skills demonstrated in listening, speaking, writing, storytelling, explaining, teaching, using humour, understanding the syntax and meaning of words, remembering information, arguing their point of view, and analysing language usage.

 

Kinaesthetic learners tend to:

     Learn through moving, doing and touching

    Express themselves through movement

    Have good sense of balance and eye-hand coordination

    Remember and process information through interacting with the space around them

    Find it hard to sit still for long periods and may become distracted by their need for activity and exploration

    Have skills demonstrated in physical coordination, athletic ability, hands on experimentation, using body language, crafts, acting, miming, using their hands to create or build, dancing, and expressing emotions through the body.

Benefits of VAK learning styles are:

     Caters to every learner in a one way or the other.

    Encourages active participation among learners

    Makes lesson interesting (Ex: when students watch video clips, then go for group discussion or practical activity)

    Success in learning for the individual

    Helps in differentiation in classroom

    helps in supporting Learning Disability Students

 

Learners learn best when;

·    they are actively involved in their learning.

·    the teachers’ instructions are clear.
there are resources and materials to support the learning.
 

Wednesday 11 December 2013

Scaffolding

Scaffolding instruction as a teaching strategy originates from Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory and his concept of the zone of proximal development (ZPD).  “The zone of proximal development is the distance between what children can do by themselves and the next learning that they can be helped to achieve with competent assistance”


Scaffolding is a teaching technique used to build connections for learners by establishing details surrounding a unit before it is actually taught. Scaffolding allows the teacher to build a bridge from the learners' current knowledge to the information being taught. Scaffolding is properly performed by a teacher by modelling a given task and slowly transferring the knowledge to the learner so he can firmly grasp the subject matter.

Advantages of scaffolding

· Motivate or enlist the child’s interest related to the task

· Simplify the task to make it more manageable and achievable for a child

· Provide some direction in order to help the child focus on achieving the goal

· Clearly indicate differences between the child’s work and the standard or desired solution.

· Reduce frustration and risk.

· Model and clearly define the expectations of the activity to be performed.

Scaffolding can be disadvantageous for teachers, because

·         It necessitates giving up control to allow learners to learn at their own pace.

·         It is also time-consuming; you might not have adequate time to complete your entire scaffolding lesson.

·         On certain occasions, you may be forced to cut short the time allocated for each student in order to accommodate all learners. This can result in frustration, and the students' urge to learn can slowly fade.

 

 

 

Friday 22 November 2013


My focus for Module 2 is “Helping shy learners with class involvement”

Why I have chosen this is actually a coincidence, well, I have a few slow and weak learners in my class who are my target group as well. One of the girls among them dragged my attention as I found her often drowsy and not attentive in the class. To my horror, I discovered that most of her work was incomplete or rather blank, this happened at the beginning of the year.


I was really upset with the situation but looking at her face I couldn’t get angry so I tried a different technique to start giving her focus and made her the group leader. Moreover I told her in front of the whole class that I have immense trust in her abilities and I believe that she will help her group perform well. As she belongs to the Low achievers group these statement worked well. To my surprise I have never seen her reluctant or drowsy ever after and most of the time she came up with her completed work personally. I could realize that she had built up responsibility but she couldn’t show it in front of the class so I made it a point to let the class know about her progress which really boosted her confidence.

In addition to this I had buddied her with a girl from the higher ability group that too her own choice so that she feels more comfortable to approach her. She normally helps her in assisting her to complete the task as well as to clarify her doubts with the instructions for activities and task. I could find her very much ease with her buddy and now she gives instructions to her group which is really a pleasure to observe.

This inspired me a lot, to get things more in place I took appointment with her parents and discussed with them about the steps they need to know in order to help her. They were happy as they saw good progress in her so I felt my plan worked. She has been quite consistent in her work thereafter coming up with extra piece of written work for the Literacy board which was amazing, I admire her effort. This gave me enough boost to work positively with the shy learners. Later on it was an added advantage when I discovered that our CICT module 2 has shy learners focus, Wow that was coincidence.

Saturday 16 November 2013


How you have differentiated in your class in the past?
Basically the differentiation was done according to the different ability groups: children with higher ability, middle ability and lower ability were made to sit in groups and activities given to them were differentiated.

We basically differentiated as follows:

  1. Differentiation by task

  2. Differentiation by resources

3. Differentiation by support

4. Help of ICT

5. Help of buddies

 That is, for a lesson like news report the activities were differentiated i.e.; one group would make a news report and do podcasting, other would read the report in front of the class and another group would record the news as a live coverage, so here it is differentiated by task. 

For a guided reading session normally we give them differentiated text which varies from simple to difficult and the simple one given to the lower group, here we focus on the differentiation by resource. Moreover differentiation is also done with the help of support were the lower group is given some help tools like word bank for writing, clues to attempt answers, prompts cards etc.
At times differentiation by resources is also done with the help of ICT, normally during story writing, after giving the stimulus for the entire class, the lower ability would be given a part of the story in the form of video which they will continue and write in their own words. The middle ability would be given a part of the story in the written form which they will continue and the higher ability was given only situations about which they need to make a story.
In addition to this resources were used in the form of ICT, were instead of writing in the paper, the lower group were given Laptops and IPADs whereas other groups were given task like recording the story in the form of role-play and for the next group to present the role-play in the class.

Moreover differentiation by support was also done with the higher group working independently, middle group with the help of pair work and the lower group with the help of support from the teacher and their buddies from the higher group.

Eventually this was how we mainly did differentiation in our class. Apart from this we tried to give better platform and enough opportunities for all the types of learners to express their ideas which also initiated to develop their confidence.